What is visual attention?

Visual attention refers to the ability to select and process relevant visual information from all that is perceived by the eye. Unlike auditory attention — which focuses on sounds in a complex sound environment — visual attention operates in a two-dimensional space: the field of vision.

This visual field is divided into two zones. The central focus, the fovea, is the area of ​​acute vision where resolution is maximum. Around, peripheral vision captures information less precisely but covers a much wider angle. Visual attention games exploit these two areas in different ways.

Visual scanning is the process by which the eye scans a scene to extract relevant information. Some players scan methodically (left-right, line by line), others intuitively and globally. Detection games like Change Detected quickly reveal your natural style of visual exploration.

The 4 types of visual attention in games

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Visual selective attention
Identify a target element in a complex scene. Ignore distractors, focus on the relevant signal.